Eyes Open or Closed?
Both are used in Buddhist traditions. Beginners often find lightly closed eyes easier, while some traditions favor a soft downward gaze. Use whichever supports alertness without strain.
Start with a stable posture, one clear object of attention, and a patient return whenever the mind wanders.
A simple timer can help. If ten minutes feels too much, use the same approach for five minutes.
Both are used in Buddhist traditions. Beginners often find lightly closed eyes easier, while some traditions favor a soft downward gaze. Use whichever supports alertness without strain.
Five to ten minutes daily is more useful for a beginner than an ambitious hour that becomes unsustainable. Consistency matters more than impressive duration.
Do not try to suppress every thought. The basic training is to notice that attention has moved, then return. Over time, this builds familiarity with the difference between having a thought and automatically following it.
These published teachings provide further context. The short exercises on this site are introductory suggestions, not quotations from the source texts.